TurbinePayback

Wind Turbine Payback in Robertson County, TX

Wind turbine payback in Robertson County

No. The turbine wears out before it pays for itself.

At 30 m, the height a home turbine tower usually reaches, the wind in Robertson County, TX averages 5.27 m/s (11.8 mph). A 10 kW turbine there would make about 14,397 kWh a year, worth $2,308 at TX's 16.03¢/kWh. Against an installed cost of about $100,000, that is a payback of 43 years, and the turbine is built to last about 20.

What to do in Robertson County

A home turbine is not worth buying for savings in Robertson County unless your spot is far windier than the county average, 7.6 m/s at the hub against 5.27 m/s here. Per kW, solar panels would make about 1,381 kWh a year here against the turbine's 1,440, so get a solar quote first.

What would have to change

Against the rest of TX

Robertson County is the 1,333rd windiest of 3,144 US counties at turbine height; the national middle is 4.79 m/s. The windiest in TX is Dallam County at 6.82 m/s, payback 24 years.

Month by month in Robertson County

March is the strongest month here, at 6.01 m/s and about 1,677 kWh. August is the weakest, 4.26 m/s and 676 kWh, so the best month makes 2.5 times the worst. November to March brings in 51% of the year's output in Robertson County.

MonthWind at 30 mOutputWorth
January5.73 m/s1,506 kWh$241
February5.96 m/s1,490 kWh$239
March6.01 m/s1,677 kWh$269
April6.02 m/s1,634 kWh$262
May5.49 m/s1,359 kWh$218
June4.74 m/s888 kWh$142
July4.41 m/s749 kWh$120
August4.26 m/s676 kWh$108
September4.33 m/s687 kWh$110
October5.12 m/s1,132 kWh$181
November5.60 m/s1,378 kWh$221
December5.69 m/s1,478 kWh$237

What a taller tower would buy

Measured at 10 m the wind in Robertson County averages 4.01 m/s; at 50 m it is 5.99 m/s. That gives a shear exponent of 0.249, typical of ordinary open country. Going from 20 m to 50 m takes output from 11,005 to 19,630 kWh a year, 78% more, before counting the extra cost of the taller tower. Why tower height decides it explains the shear behind these numbers.

Hub heightAverage windOutputPayback
20 m4.77 m/s11,005 kWh57 years
30 m5.27 m/s14,429 kWh43 years
40 m5.67 m/s17,245 kWh36 years
50 m5.99 m/s19,630 kWh32 years

Counties around Robertson County

4 of the 6 closest counties are windier at turbine height; the windiest, Falls County, averages 5.52 m/s.

Sun versus wind in Robertson County

Robertson County gets 4.73 kWh of sunshine per square metre a day on average. One kW of solar panels here would make roughly 1,381 kWh a year; one kW of the turbine above makes 1,440. This is one of the rare places where a kilowatt of turbine out-produces a kilowatt of panels, by 1.0 times. Panel output assumes an 80% system performance ratio. Wind or solar runs the same comparison for every county.

How this is worked out

Wind is NASA's Power climate record, the 2001-2025 average at 10 m and 50 m for the county's centre, carried to 30 m with this county's own measured wind shear and spread into hours with a Rayleigh distribution. The turbine is a generic 10 kW, 7 m rotor machine with 10% losses. Cost is $10,000 per kW installed with no tax credit, because the federal one ended in 2025. One county-centre number cannot see your hilltop or your tree line, so treat it as the starting point for a site survey, not a substitute. The full method and its weak spots are in how the numbers are made.